# Analisis de Paridad con CGo go-sqlite3

> **Fecha**: 2025-12-08
> **Objetivo**: Identificar todas las funcionalidades de go-sqlite3 para replicarlas en zcatsql

## Resumen

go-sqlite3 (https://github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3) es el wrapper SQLite mas maduro para Go.
Este documento analiza todas sus funcionalidades para asegurar paridad en zcatsql.

---

## Estado de Implementacion

### Leyenda
- ✅ Implementado en zcatsql
- ⏳ Pendiente de implementar
- 🔄 Parcialmente implementado
- ❌ No aplicable a Zig

---

## 1. Conexion a Base de Datos

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|---------------|------------|---------|-------|
| Open basico | ✅ | ✅ | `sqlite.open()` |
| Open con flags | ✅ | ✅ | `Database.openWithFlags()` |
| Close | ✅ | ✅ | `db.close()` |
| URI connection string | ✅ | ✅ | `db.openUri()` soporta `file:path?mode=ro&cache=shared` |
| DSN parameters | ✅ | ✅ | Via URI connection string |
| Connection pooling | ✅ (via database/sql) | ✅ | `ConnectionPool` struct |

---

## 2. Configuracion de Pragmas

| Pragma | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|--------|------------|---------|-----------|
| auto_vacuum | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setAutoVacuum()` |
| busy_timeout | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setBusyTimeout()` |
| cache_size | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setCacheSize()` |
| case_sensitive_like | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setCaseSensitiveLike()` |
| defer_foreign_keys | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setDeferForeignKeys()` |
| foreign_keys | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setForeignKeys()` |
| journal_mode | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setJournalMode()` |
| locking_mode | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setLockingMode()` |
| query_only | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setQueryOnly()` |
| recursive_triggers | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setRecursiveTriggers()` |
| secure_delete | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setSecureDelete()` |
| synchronous | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setSynchronous()` |

---

## 3. Prepared Statements

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|---------------|------------|---------|-------|
| Prepare | ✅ | ✅ | `db.prepare()` |
| Exec (sin resultados) | ✅ | ✅ | `db.exec()` |
| Query (con resultados) | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.step()` loop |
| Bind posicional (?) | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindInt(1, val)` |
| Bind named (:name) | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindIntNamed(":name", val)` |
| Bind named (@name) | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindIntNamed("@name", val)` |
| Bind named ($name) | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindIntNamed("$name", val)` |
| Readonly check | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.isReadOnly()` |
| SQL text | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.sql()` |
| Expanded SQL | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.expandedSql()` |

---

## 4. Bind de Parametros

| Tipo | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|------|------------|---------|-------|
| NULL | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindNull()` |
| int64 | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindInt()` |
| float64 | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindFloat()` |
| string/text | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindText()` |
| []byte/blob | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindBlob()` |
| bool | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindBool()` |
| time.Time | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindTimestamp()` ISO8601 |
| Zeroblob | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.bindZeroblob()` |

---

## 5. Lectura de Columnas

| Tipo | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|------|------------|---------|-------|
| Column count | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnCount()` |
| Column name | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnName()` |
| Column type | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnType()` |
| int64 | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnInt()` |
| float64 | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnFloat()` |
| text | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnText()` |
| blob | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnBlob()` |
| NULL check | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnIsNull()` |
| Column bytes | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnBytes()` |
| Declared type | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnDeclType()` |
| Database name | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnDatabaseName()` |
| Table name | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnTableName()` |
| Origin name | ✅ | ✅ | `stmt.columnOriginName()` |

---

## 6. Transacciones

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|---------------|------------|---------|-------|
| BEGIN | ✅ | ✅ | `db.begin()` |
| BEGIN IMMEDIATE | ✅ | ✅ | `db.beginImmediate()` |
| BEGIN EXCLUSIVE | ✅ | ✅ | `db.beginExclusive()` |
| BEGIN DEFERRED | ✅ | ✅ | `db.begin()` (default) |
| COMMIT | ✅ | ✅ | `db.commit()` |
| ROLLBACK | ✅ | ✅ | `db.rollback()` |
| SAVEPOINT | ✅ | ✅ | `db.savepoint(alloc, "name")` |
| RELEASE | ✅ | ✅ | `db.release(alloc, "name")` |
| ROLLBACK TO | ✅ | ✅ | `db.rollbackTo(alloc, "name")` |

---

## 7. Metadatos y Utilidades

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|---------------|------------|---------|-------|
| LastInsertRowId | ✅ | ✅ | `db.lastInsertRowId()` |
| Changes | ✅ | ✅ | `db.changes()` |
| TotalChanges | ✅ | ✅ | `db.totalChanges()` |
| Error message | ✅ | ✅ | `db.errorMessage()` |
| Error code | ✅ | ✅ | `db.errorCode()` |
| Extended error code | ✅ | ✅ | `db.extendedErrorCode()` |
| SQLite version | ✅ | ✅ | `sqlite.version()` |
| Version number | ✅ | ✅ | `sqlite.versionNumber()` |
| Database filename | ✅ | ✅ | `db.filename()` |
| Is readonly | ✅ | ✅ | `db.isReadOnly()` |

---

## 8. Limites y Control

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|---------------|------------|---------|-----------|
| GetLimit | ✅ | ✅ | `db.getLimit()` |
| SetLimit | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setLimit()` |
| SetFileControlInt | ✅ | ⏳ | Baja |
| Interrupt | ✅ | ✅ | `db.interrupt()` |

---

## 9. Callbacks y Hooks

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|---------------|------------|---------|-----------|
| Commit hook | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setCommitHook()` |
| Rollback hook | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setRollbackHook()` |
| Update hook | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setUpdateHook()` |
| Pre-update hook | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setPreUpdateHook()` |
| Authorizer | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setAuthorizer()` |
| Progress handler | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setProgressHandler()` |
| Busy handler | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setBusyHandler()` |
| Busy timeout | ✅ | ✅ | `db.setBusyTimeout()` |

---

## 10. Funciones Personalizadas

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|---------------|------------|---------|-----------|
| RegisterFunc (scalar) | ✅ | ✅ | `db.createScalarFunction()` |
| RegisterAggregator | ✅ | ✅ | `db.createAggregateFunction()` |
| RegisterCollation | ✅ | ✅ | `db.createCollation()` |
| User-defined window func | ✅ | ✅ | `db.createWindowFunction()` |

---

## 11. Backup API

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|---------------|------------|---------|-----------|
| Backup init | ✅ | ✅ | `Backup.init()` |
| Backup step | ✅ | ✅ | `backup.step()` |
| Backup finish | ✅ | ✅ | `backup.finish()` |
| Backup remaining | ✅ | ✅ | `backup.remaining()` |
| Backup pagecount | ✅ | ✅ | `backup.pageCount()` |

---

## 12. Blob I/O

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Prioridad |
|---------------|------------|---------|-----------|
| Blob open | ✅ | ✅ | `Blob.open()` |
| Blob close | ✅ | ✅ | `blob.close()` |
| Blob read | ✅ | ✅ | `blob.read()` |
| Blob write | ✅ | ✅ | `blob.write()` |
| Blob bytes | ✅ | ✅ | `blob.bytes()` |
| Blob reopen | ✅ | ✅ | `blob.reopen()` |

---

## 13. Extensiones

| Funcionalidad | go-sqlite3 | zcatsql | Notas |
|---------------|------------|---------|-------|
| Load extension | ✅ | ❌ | Deshabilitado por seguridad |
| Enable load ext | ✅ | ❌ | |

---

## Plan de Implementacion

### Fase 2A - Prioridad Alta ✅ COMPLETADA
1. ✅ Busy timeout/handler - `db.setBusyTimeout()`
2. ✅ WAL mode (journal_mode pragma) - `db.setJournalMode()`, `db.enableWalMode()`
3. ✅ Named parameters - `stmt.bindTextNamed()`, etc.
4. ✅ SAVEPOINT/RELEASE/ROLLBACK TO - `db.savepoint()`, etc.
5. ✅ BEGIN EXCLUSIVE - `db.beginExclusive()`

### Fase 2B - Prioridad Alta ✅ COMPLETADA
1. ✅ Backup API completo - `Backup` struct, `backupToFile()`, `loadFromFile()`
2. ✅ User-defined functions (scalar) - `db.createScalarFunction()`
3. ✅ Collations personalizadas - `db.createCollation()`
4. ✅ ATTACH/DETACH - `db.attach()`, `db.detach()`, `db.listDatabases()`

### Fase 3A - Prioridad Media ✅ COMPLETADA
1. ✅ Blob I/O streaming - `Blob` struct con `read()`, `write()`, `reopen()`
2. ✅ Hooks (commit, rollback, update) - `db.setCommitHook()`, etc.
3. ✅ Aggregator functions - `db.createAggregateFunction()`
4. ✅ Mas pragmas

### Fase 3B - Prioridad Baja ✅ COMPLETADA
1. ✅ Authorizer - `db.setAuthorizer()`
2. ✅ Progress handler - `db.setProgressHandler()`
3. ✅ Pre-update hook - `db.setPreUpdateHook()`
4. ✅ Limits API - `db.getLimit()`, `db.setLimit()`
5. ✅ Busy handler (custom callback) - `db.setBusyHandler()`
6. ✅ Timestamp binding - `stmt.bindTimestamp()`
7. ✅ Column metadata - `stmt.columnDatabaseName()`, etc.
8. ✅ Expanded SQL - `stmt.expandedSql()`
9. ✅ Window functions - `db.createWindowFunction()`

### Fase 4 - Paridad Completa ✅ COMPLETADA
1. ✅ Window functions - `db.createWindowFunction()` con xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse
2. ✅ URI connection string - `db.openUri()`, `sqlite.openUri()`
3. ✅ Pragmas adicionales - `setAutoVacuum`, `setCacheSize`, `setLockingMode`, etc.
4. ✅ Connection pooling - `ConnectionPool` struct con acquire/release
5. ✅ Maintenance - `vacuum()`, `optimize()`, `integrityCheck()`, `walCheckpoint()`

---

## Funciones SQLite C Relevantes (Referencia)

```c
// Conexion
sqlite3_open_v2()
sqlite3_close_v2()

// Statements
sqlite3_prepare_v2()
sqlite3_finalize()
sqlite3_reset()
sqlite3_clear_bindings()
sqlite3_step()
sqlite3_sql()
sqlite3_expanded_sql()
sqlite3_stmt_readonly()

// Bind
sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()
sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()
sqlite3_bind_null()
sqlite3_bind_int64()
sqlite3_bind_double()
sqlite3_bind_text()
sqlite3_bind_blob()
sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()

// Column
sqlite3_column_count()
sqlite3_column_name()
sqlite3_column_type()
sqlite3_column_int64()
sqlite3_column_double()
sqlite3_column_text()
sqlite3_column_blob()
sqlite3_column_bytes()
sqlite3_column_decltype()
sqlite3_column_database_name()
sqlite3_column_table_name()
sqlite3_column_origin_name()

// Utilidades
sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()
sqlite3_changes()
sqlite3_total_changes()
sqlite3_errmsg()
sqlite3_errcode()
sqlite3_extended_errcode()
sqlite3_libversion()
sqlite3_libversion_number()
sqlite3_db_filename()
sqlite3_db_readonly()

// Busy
sqlite3_busy_timeout()
sqlite3_busy_handler()

// Hooks
sqlite3_commit_hook()
sqlite3_rollback_hook()
sqlite3_update_hook()
sqlite3_preupdate_hook()

// Funciones
sqlite3_create_function_v2()
sqlite3_create_collation_v2()
sqlite3_create_window_function()

// Backup
sqlite3_backup_init()
sqlite3_backup_step()
sqlite3_backup_finish()
sqlite3_backup_remaining()
sqlite3_backup_pagecount()

// Blob
sqlite3_blob_open()
sqlite3_blob_close()
sqlite3_blob_read()
sqlite3_blob_write()
sqlite3_blob_bytes()
sqlite3_blob_reopen()

// Control
sqlite3_interrupt()
sqlite3_limit()
sqlite3_progress_handler()
sqlite3_set_authorizer()
```

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**© zcatsql - CGo Parity Analysis**
*2025-12-08*