zcatgui/ios/ZcatguiBridge.m

// ZcatguiBridge.m - Objective-C bridge implementation for zcatgui iOS backend
//
// This provides the UIKit integration for zcatgui.
// Add this file to your Xcode iOS project.

#import "ZcatguiBridge.h"
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
#import <mach/mach_time.h>

// Global state
static ZcatguiView *g_view = nil;
static NSMutableArray<ZcatguiEvent *> *g_eventQueue = nil;
static uint32_t g_width = 0;
static uint32_t g_height = 0;
static mach_timebase_info_data_t g_timebaseInfo;

// Helper to create event
static ZcatguiEvent *createEvent(ZcatguiEventType type) {
    ZcatguiEvent *event = [[ZcatguiEvent alloc] init];
    event->type = type;
    memset(event->data, 0, sizeof(event->data));
    return event;
}

// =============================================================================
// ZcatguiEvent wrapper (for NSMutableArray)
// =============================================================================

@interface ZcatguiEventWrapper : NSObject
@property (nonatomic) ZcatguiEventType type;
@property (nonatomic) uint8_t data[64];
@end

@implementation ZcatguiEventWrapper
@end

// =============================================================================
// ZcatguiView Implementation
// =============================================================================

@implementation ZcatguiView {
    CGContextRef _bitmapContext;
    uint32_t *_pixels;
    uint32_t _pixelWidth;
    uint32_t _pixelHeight;
}

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        self.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        self.multipleTouchEnabled = YES;
        self.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

        _bitmapContext = NULL;
        _pixels = NULL;
        _pixelWidth = 0;
        _pixelHeight = 0;

        // Initialize event queue
        if (!g_eventQueue) {
            g_eventQueue = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
        }
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)dealloc {
    if (_bitmapContext) {
        CGContextRelease(_bitmapContext);
    }
    if (_pixels) {
        free(_pixels);
    }
}

- (void)presentPixels:(const uint32_t *)pixels width:(uint32_t)width height:(uint32_t)height {
    // Resize buffer if needed
    if (width != _pixelWidth || height != _pixelHeight) {
        if (_bitmapContext) {
            CGContextRelease(_bitmapContext);
            _bitmapContext = NULL;
        }
        if (_pixels) {
            free(_pixels);
            _pixels = NULL;
        }

        _pixelWidth = width;
        _pixelHeight = height;
        _pixels = malloc(width * height * 4);

        CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
        _bitmapContext = CGBitmapContextCreate(
            _pixels,
            width,
            height,
            8,
            width * 4,
            colorSpace,
            kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little
        );
        CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
    }

    // Copy pixels
    memcpy(_pixels, pixels, width * height * 4);

    // Trigger redraw
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        [self setNeedsDisplay];
    });
}

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
    if (!_bitmapContext || !_pixels) {
        return;
    }

    CGContextRef ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    if (!ctx) {
        return;
    }

    // Create image from bitmap context
    CGImageRef image = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(_bitmapContext);
    if (image) {
        // Flip coordinate system
        CGContextTranslateCTM(ctx, 0, self.bounds.size.height);
        CGContextScaleCTM(ctx, 1.0, -1.0);

        CGContextDrawImage(ctx, self.bounds, image);
        CGImageRelease(image);
    }
}

- (CGSize)framebufferSize {
    return CGSizeMake(_pixelWidth, _pixelHeight);
}

// Touch handling
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:self];

    ZcatguiEventWrapper *evt = [[ZcatguiEventWrapper alloc] init];
    evt.type = ZcatguiEventTouchDown;

    int32_t x = (int32_t)location.x;
    int32_t y = (int32_t)location.y;
    memcpy(&evt.data[0], &x, 4);
    memcpy(&evt.data[4], &y, 4);

    @synchronized(g_eventQueue) {
        [g_eventQueue addObject:evt];
    }
}

- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:self];

    ZcatguiEventWrapper *evt = [[ZcatguiEventWrapper alloc] init];
    evt.type = ZcatguiEventTouchMove;

    int32_t x = (int32_t)location.x;
    int32_t y = (int32_t)location.y;
    memcpy(&evt.data[0], &x, 4);
    memcpy(&evt.data[4], &y, 4);

    @synchronized(g_eventQueue) {
        [g_eventQueue addObject:evt];
    }
}

- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:self];

    ZcatguiEventWrapper *evt = [[ZcatguiEventWrapper alloc] init];
    evt.type = ZcatguiEventTouchUp;

    int32_t x = (int32_t)location.x;
    int32_t y = (int32_t)location.y;
    memcpy(&evt.data[0], &x, 4);
    memcpy(&evt.data[4], &y, 4);

    @synchronized(g_eventQueue) {
        [g_eventQueue addObject:evt];
    }
}

- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    [self touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}

@end

// =============================================================================
// ZcatguiViewController Implementation
// =============================================================================

@implementation ZcatguiViewController {
    CADisplayLink *_displayLink;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.zcatguiView = [[ZcatguiView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
    self.zcatguiView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
    [self.view addSubview:self.zcatguiView];

    g_view = self.zcatguiView;
    g_width = (uint32_t)self.view.bounds.size.width;
    g_height = (uint32_t)self.view.bounds.size.height;

    self.running = YES;
}

- (void)viewDidLayoutSubviews {
    [super viewDidLayoutSubviews];

    uint32_t newWidth = (uint32_t)self.view.bounds.size.width;
    uint32_t newHeight = (uint32_t)self.view.bounds.size.height;

    if (newWidth != g_width || newHeight != g_height) {
        g_width = newWidth;
        g_height = newHeight;

        // Queue resize event
        ZcatguiEventWrapper *evt = [[ZcatguiEventWrapper alloc] init];
        evt.type = ZcatguiEventResize;
        memcpy(&evt.data[0], &newWidth, 4);
        memcpy(&evt.data[4], &newHeight, 4);

        @synchronized(g_eventQueue) {
            [g_eventQueue addObject:evt];
        }
    }
}

- (void)startRenderLoop {
    _displayLink = [CADisplayLink displayLinkWithTarget:self selector:@selector(renderFrame:)];
    [_displayLink addToRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
}

- (void)stopRenderLoop {
    [_displayLink invalidate];
    _displayLink = nil;
}

- (void)renderFrame:(CADisplayLink *)displayLink {
    // Override this in your subclass to call your Zig frame function
}

- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden {
    return YES;
}

@end

// =============================================================================
// Bridge Functions (called by Zig)
// =============================================================================

void ios_view_init(uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
    g_width = width;
    g_height = height;

    // Initialize timebase for timing
    mach_timebase_info(&g_timebaseInfo);

    NSLog(@"[zcatgui] ios_view_init: %ux%u", width, height);
}

uint32_t ios_view_get_width(void) {
    return g_width;
}

uint32_t ios_view_get_height(void) {
    return g_height;
}

void ios_view_present(const uint32_t *pixels, uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
    if (g_view) {
        [g_view presentPixels:pixels width:width height:height];
    }
}

uint32_t ios_poll_event(uint8_t *buffer) {
    ZcatguiEventWrapper *evt = nil;

    @synchronized(g_eventQueue) {
        if (g_eventQueue.count > 0) {
            evt = g_eventQueue.firstObject;
            [g_eventQueue removeObjectAtIndex:0];
        }
    }

    if (!evt) {
        return ZcatguiEventNone;
    }

    memcpy(buffer, evt.data, 64);
    return evt.type;
}

void ios_log(const uint8_t *ptr, size_t len) {
    NSString *msg = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:ptr length:len encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSLog(@"[zcatgui] %@", msg);
}

uint64_t ios_get_time_ms(void) {
    uint64_t time = mach_absolute_time();
    uint64_t nanos = time * g_timebaseInfo.numer / g_timebaseInfo.denom;
    return nanos / 1000000; // Convert to milliseconds
}